Re: A Tax rose is but a rose by any other name
Posted: Sat Nov 21, 2015 9:43 pm
David c
The Alsports thingy is due to my crap spelling.
I've decided to copy & paste my Reply to Tory friend, suitably redacted. It too contains ANOTHER spelling disaster, similar to the Allsports one, as follows:
Hi X
Bloody hell, what a can of worms your tax credit bet has unopened. Top ups to wages, in one form/name or another goes back much, much further than I originally thought... to late Tudor times!
I quote from the government’s parliament website (link below):
“Those able to work, but whose wages were too low to support their families, received 'relief in aid of wages' in the form of money, food and clothes…….There was also evidence that poor law payments were being used by employers to 'top up' wages.”
So much for Gordon Brown being responsible for tax credits; Lizzy1st got there over 400 years earlier. I’ve no idea why they’re called tax credits, as you don’t have to be paying tax in order to qualify in many instances; just like in Tudor, Georgian and Edwardian times.
But I digress; fast-forward to the 1800’s. Some bloke called Spedelham (or something) introduced some other form of wage top up. It wasn’t a great success, a bit like my spelling of his name. When I googled him, google came up with “Your search - Spedelham wage reform 19th Century - did not match any documents.”
My atrocious spelling defeated the might of google…. Dyslexia rules k.o!
So let’s stuff Spedelham (or whatever he’s called) and fast-forward to 1910.
In 1910 Lloyd George’s nick-named ‘The Peoples Budget’ came into effect. It introduced a Child Tax Allowance of £10 pa for every legitimate child in a family. However, you had to earn over £160 pa (£14,590 in today’s wages) but less than £500 pa (£45,590 in today’s wages) in order to qualify.
I even managed to track down the original act (link below.) Read pages 53/54, sections 65 – 68.
However, the average wage was just under £100, or £9,117 nowadays (far less if you happened to be a female chain link worker in the Midlands; they ended up with 11 shillings/ 55p per week or £28.60p per year assuming they worked 52 weeks of the year, AFTER a massive strike in 1910 which more than doubled their wages from 5 shillings/25p per week.)
Therefore, given that the bulk of the population earned wages too low to pay tax in order to get a CTA, this part of the ‘peoples budget’ was criticised from the off as a middle-class subsidy. But such dissenters were castigated as socialists/feminists and anti-eugenicists.
Regardless, after 2 world wars, and a rather massive depression in the 30’s, people wanted a universal system which would include the low paid (do they ever leave us; not according to Jesus.)
Fast-forward 35 years to 1945: The Beverage report. The Family Allowance Act was passed. This gave money to mothers, rather than fathers. It also did NOT pay for the first child, only subsequent ones. The thinking behind this was to encourage women to have more than one child to make up for the population wiped out by two world wars, etc, etc.
Just think a woman having 10 or more kids in 1955 would be considered a heroine back then. My how times change!
Now they have entire 1 hour programs devoted to castigating them despite, according to the ONS, that just under 100 families rely on benefits who have 10 children or more. Out of that 100, only ten have 13 children or more.
Now that might be 100/10 more than you think there should be, but it’s hardly the hordes of Mog & Magog we are presented with that will collapse Western Civilisation… is it?
But I STILL digress…
You know what? I think I’ve proved my point. Ted heath in 1970 introduced Family Income Supplement for those on low wages. Barbara Castle changed the name and introduced Child Benefit later in the 70’s. She paid for this by reducing the Child Tax Allowance, so middle-class tax payers wouldn’t gain twice. Thatcher ended CTA in 1979.
Conclusion: All governments, since Tudor times, have been dicking around with wages and top-ups, not just Gordon Brown. All they ever did was change it’s name…. same difference. A top up is still a top up by any other name, STILL subsidising low wages regardless of whether it comes from councils or government (government pays 80% of council expenditure; now that is, not sure about that in Tudor times.)
Let me know the name of the Food Bank you’ll be working in for a month (4 days.) I just might join you, if I can get the time off. Enjoy!!!!
Citations (I take it you meant references?) as follows, in no particular order.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/191 ... 008_en.pdf
1910 original finance act (nick-named the peoples budget)
http://socialdemocracy21stcentury.blogs ... 01913.html
Average wages up to 1913
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Budget
peoples budget 2010 Wikipedia with figures equivalent to today.
http://www.bclm.co.uk/media/learning/li ... ng1910.pdf
lady chain makers, cost of living 1910-2005… my fave site; I found this fascinating.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_ben ... ed_Kingdom
History of child allowances in uk
http://www.measuringworth.com/ukcompare/
Website used for relative values, tried several, all varied, this one came out at the average.
http://www.parliament.uk/about/living-h ... w/poverty/
Stuff about Tudors and poor law top up wages until 1834… then the dreaded workhouses. Last one closed in 1948 (in Kent) but they'll be opening up again soon. Don't believe me? Howsabout another bet?
The Alsports thingy is due to my crap spelling.
I've decided to copy & paste my Reply to Tory friend, suitably redacted. It too contains ANOTHER spelling disaster, similar to the Allsports one, as follows:
Hi X
Bloody hell, what a can of worms your tax credit bet has unopened. Top ups to wages, in one form/name or another goes back much, much further than I originally thought... to late Tudor times!
I quote from the government’s parliament website (link below):
“Those able to work, but whose wages were too low to support their families, received 'relief in aid of wages' in the form of money, food and clothes…….There was also evidence that poor law payments were being used by employers to 'top up' wages.”
So much for Gordon Brown being responsible for tax credits; Lizzy1st got there over 400 years earlier. I’ve no idea why they’re called tax credits, as you don’t have to be paying tax in order to qualify in many instances; just like in Tudor, Georgian and Edwardian times.
But I digress; fast-forward to the 1800’s. Some bloke called Spedelham (or something) introduced some other form of wage top up. It wasn’t a great success, a bit like my spelling of his name. When I googled him, google came up with “Your search - Spedelham wage reform 19th Century - did not match any documents.”
My atrocious spelling defeated the might of google…. Dyslexia rules k.o!
So let’s stuff Spedelham (or whatever he’s called) and fast-forward to 1910.
In 1910 Lloyd George’s nick-named ‘The Peoples Budget’ came into effect. It introduced a Child Tax Allowance of £10 pa for every legitimate child in a family. However, you had to earn over £160 pa (£14,590 in today’s wages) but less than £500 pa (£45,590 in today’s wages) in order to qualify.
I even managed to track down the original act (link below.) Read pages 53/54, sections 65 – 68.
However, the average wage was just under £100, or £9,117 nowadays (far less if you happened to be a female chain link worker in the Midlands; they ended up with 11 shillings/ 55p per week or £28.60p per year assuming they worked 52 weeks of the year, AFTER a massive strike in 1910 which more than doubled their wages from 5 shillings/25p per week.)
Therefore, given that the bulk of the population earned wages too low to pay tax in order to get a CTA, this part of the ‘peoples budget’ was criticised from the off as a middle-class subsidy. But such dissenters were castigated as socialists/feminists and anti-eugenicists.
Regardless, after 2 world wars, and a rather massive depression in the 30’s, people wanted a universal system which would include the low paid (do they ever leave us; not according to Jesus.)
Fast-forward 35 years to 1945: The Beverage report. The Family Allowance Act was passed. This gave money to mothers, rather than fathers. It also did NOT pay for the first child, only subsequent ones. The thinking behind this was to encourage women to have more than one child to make up for the population wiped out by two world wars, etc, etc.
Just think a woman having 10 or more kids in 1955 would be considered a heroine back then. My how times change!
Now they have entire 1 hour programs devoted to castigating them despite, according to the ONS, that just under 100 families rely on benefits who have 10 children or more. Out of that 100, only ten have 13 children or more.
Now that might be 100/10 more than you think there should be, but it’s hardly the hordes of Mog & Magog we are presented with that will collapse Western Civilisation… is it?
But I STILL digress…
You know what? I think I’ve proved my point. Ted heath in 1970 introduced Family Income Supplement for those on low wages. Barbara Castle changed the name and introduced Child Benefit later in the 70’s. She paid for this by reducing the Child Tax Allowance, so middle-class tax payers wouldn’t gain twice. Thatcher ended CTA in 1979.
Conclusion: All governments, since Tudor times, have been dicking around with wages and top-ups, not just Gordon Brown. All they ever did was change it’s name…. same difference. A top up is still a top up by any other name, STILL subsidising low wages regardless of whether it comes from councils or government (government pays 80% of council expenditure; now that is, not sure about that in Tudor times.)
Let me know the name of the Food Bank you’ll be working in for a month (4 days.) I just might join you, if I can get the time off. Enjoy!!!!
Citations (I take it you meant references?) as follows, in no particular order.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/191 ... 008_en.pdf
1910 original finance act (nick-named the peoples budget)
http://socialdemocracy21stcentury.blogs ... 01913.html
Average wages up to 1913
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Budget
peoples budget 2010 Wikipedia with figures equivalent to today.
http://www.bclm.co.uk/media/learning/li ... ng1910.pdf
lady chain makers, cost of living 1910-2005… my fave site; I found this fascinating.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_ben ... ed_Kingdom
History of child allowances in uk
http://www.measuringworth.com/ukcompare/
Website used for relative values, tried several, all varied, this one came out at the average.
http://www.parliament.uk/about/living-h ... w/poverty/
Stuff about Tudors and poor law top up wages until 1834… then the dreaded workhouses. Last one closed in 1948 (in Kent) but they'll be opening up again soon. Don't believe me? Howsabout another bet?